Acupressure
Acupressure involves applying pressure on specific places on your body to relieve several side effects of cancer and cancer treatments.
Acupressure at a glance
Acupressure applies pressure at acupoints—specific places on your body—for targeted effects, such as releasing muscle tension or promoting blood circulation.
Modest evidencesignificant effects in at least three small but well-designed RCTs, or one or more well-designed, mid-sized clinical studies of reasonably good quality (RCTs or observational studies), or several small studies aggregated into a meta-analysis (this is the CancerChoices definition; other researchers and studies may define this differently) links acupressure to less pain, less nausea and vomiting, and better sleep quality. Other benefits include less anxiety, breathlessness, depression, or fatigue. Some evidence shows better hemoglobin concentrations during chemotherapy.
This review summarizes acupressure. We discuss related therapies in these reviews:
CancerChoices ratings for acupressure
We rate acupressure on seven attributes, with 0 the lowest rating and 5 the highest. We rate the strength of the evidence supporting the use of acupressure for a medical benefit, such as improving treatment outcomes or managing side effects.
See how we evaluate and rate complementary therapies ›
Improving treatment outcomes
See MoreWe did not find any published evidence investigating acupressure for improving treatment outcomes.
Optimizing your body terrain
See MoreEarly findings suggest that acupressure may help people with type 2 diabetes improve their blood sugar control. Self-acupressure might also boost immune response in people experiencing fatigue due to cancer.
Managing side effects and promoting wellness
See MoreAcupressure can help improve sleep for people with cancer, no matter what stage of treatment they’re in. It may also reduce cancer-related fatigue and ease nausea and vomiting, especially during chemotherapy. Acupressure may help with cancer-related pain and lower anxiety and depression during chemotherapy. It may also help with constipation during cancer treatment and recovery.
Early research shows that acupressure may improve breathlessness in people with lung cancer and improve appetite in women with ovarian cancer during chemotherapy. Acupressure may improve urinary function after surgery in cervical cancer patients. There’s also early evidence that it can improve overall quality of life during or after cancer treatment.
Reducing cancer risk
See MoreWe did not find any published evidence investigating acupressure for reducing risk of cancer or recurrence.
Use by integrative oncology experts
See More- Mentioned with a moderate or weak recommendation in clinical practice guidelines
- Used by two of our reference programs
Safety
See More- Generally safe, with only minor side effects
Affordability and access
See More- Widely available without restriction
- Self-acupressure has no cost
- Moderate cost (under $2000 US/year) for professional services
Keep reading about acupressure
Author
Ms. Hepp is a researcher and communicator who has been writing and editing educational content on varied health topics for more than 20 years. She serves as lead researcher and writer for CancerChoices and also served as the first program manager. Her graduate work in research and cognitive psychology, her master’s degree in instructional design, and her certificate in web design have all guided her in writing and presenting information for a wide variety of audiences and uses. Nancy’s service as faculty development coordinator in the Department of Family Medicine at Wright State University also provided experience in medical research, plus insights into medical education and medical care from the professional’s perspective.
Reviewer
Dr. Ryan served as a research associate for CancerChoices. She is a licensed and board certified naturopathic physician and acupuncturist in Oregon. Dr. Ryan is the founder of Gentle Natural Wellness, a clinic specializing in bridging classical Chinese medicine with naturopathic medicine to provide individualized, compassionate care for people in the community. A Doctorate of Naturopathic Medicine and Master of Science in Oriental Medicine with honors from the National University of Natural Medicine, research in medical anthropology at the University of Hawai’i and George Mason University, language and culture programs at Obirin University (Tokyo) and Sogang University (Seoul), and studies of Chinese herbal medicine and qigong in China have provided a diverse background that has helped form a foundation for her community health and healing path.
Laura Pole is senior clinical consultant for CancerChoices. Laura is an oncology clinical nurse specialist who has been providing integrative oncology clinical care, navigation, consultation, and education services for over 40 years. She is the co-creator and co-coordinator of the Integrative Oncology Navigation Training at Smith Center for Healing and the Arts in Washington, DC. Laura also manages the “Media Watch Cancer News That You Can Use” listserv for Smith Center/Commonweal. In her role as a palliative care educator and consultant, Laura has served as statewide Respecting Choices Faculty for the Virginia POST (Physician Orders for Scope of Treatment) Collaborative as well as provided statewide professional education on palliative and end-of-life care for the Virginia Association for Hospices and Palliative Care.
For CancerChoices, Laura curates content and research, networks with clinical and organizational partners, brings awareness and education of integrative oncology at professional and patient conferences and programs, and translates research into information relevant to the patient experience as well as clinical practice.
Laura sees her work with CancerChoices as a perfect alignment of all her passions, knowledge and skills in integrative oncology care. She is honored to serve you.
Last update: October 16, 2024
Last full literature review: September 2024
CancerChoices provides information about integrative in cancer care, a patient-centered approach combining the best of conventional care, self care and evidence-informed complementary care in an integrated plan cancer care. We review complementaryin cancer care, complementary care involves the use of therapies intended to enhance or add to standard conventional treatments; examples include supplements, mind-body approaches such as yoga or psychosocial therapy, and acupuncture therapies and self-care lifestyle actions and behaviors that may impact cancer outcomes; examples include eating health-promoting foods, limiting alcohol, increasing physical activity, and managing stress practices to help patients and professionals explore and integrate the best combination of conventionalthe cancer care offered by conventionally trained physicians and most hospitals; examples are chemotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy and complementary therapies and practices for each person.
Our staff have no financial conflicts of interest to declare. We receive no funds from any manufacturers or retailers gaining financial profit by promoting or discouraging therapies mentioned on this site.
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